@ElectronicSource{NumataRoChScGaSo::EvHyDa,
abstract = "We used two hyperspectral sensors at two different scales to test
their potential to estimate biophysical properties of grazed
pastures in Rond{\^o}nia in the Brazilian Amazon. Using a field
spectrometer, ten remotely sensed measurements (i.e., two
vegetation indices, four fractions of spectral mixture analysis,
and four spectral absorption features) were generated for two
grass species, Brachiaria brizantha and Brachiaria decumbens.
These measures were compared to above ground biomass, live and
senesced biomass, and grass canopy water content. The sample size
was 69 samples for field grass biophysical data and grass canopy
reflectance. Water absorption measures between 1100 and 1250 nm
had the highest correlations with above ground biomass, live
biomass and canopy water content, while ligno-cellulose absorption
measures between 2045 and 2218 nm were the best for estimating
senesced biomass. These results suggest possible improvements on
estimating grass measures using spectral absorption features
derived from hyperspectral sensors. However, relationships were
highly influenced by grass species architecture. B. decumbens, a
more homogeneous, low growing species, had higher correlations
between remotely sensed measures and biomass than B. brizantha, a
more heterogeneous, vertically oriented species. The potential of
using the Earth Observing-1 Hyperion data for pasture
characterization was assessed and validated using field
spectrometer and CCD camera data. Hyperion-derived NPV fraction
provided better estimates of grass surface fraction compared to
fractions generated from convolved ETM+/Landsat 7 data and
minimized the problem of spectral ambiguity between NPV and Soil.
The results suggest possible improvement of the quality of
land-cover maps compared to maps made using multispectral sensors
for the Amazon region. © 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.",
address = "S{\~a}o Jos{\'e} dos Campos",
affiliation = "{} and {} and {} and {} and {} and {Instituto Nacional de
Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)}",
author = "Numata, Izaya and Roberts, Dar and Chadwick, Oliver A. and
Schimel, Josh and Galv{\~a}o, Leonio and Soares, J. V.",
keywords = "Pasture biophysical characterization, Spectral absorption
features, Hyperion, Spectral mixture analysis, Amazon.",
language = "en",
lastupdatedate = "2007-12-08",
publisher = "Instituto and Nacional and de and Pesquisas and Espaciais",
ibi = "sid.inpe.br/mtc-m17@80/2007/12.07.18.06",
url = "http://urlib.net/ibi/sid.inpe.br/mtc-m17@80/2007/12.07.18.06",
targetfile = "v1.pdf",
title = "Evaluation of hyperspectral data for pasture estimate in the
Brazilian Amazon using imaging spectrometers",
typeofmedium = "On-line",
urlaccessdate = "11 maio 2024"
}